GLA Blog

When “Lazy” Isn’t Lazy: How Lyme Disease Distorts Public Perception of Performers

Written by Writer | Sep 2, 2025 6:30:00 PM
Justin Timberlake's Lyme disease diagnosis highlights the public's misunderstanding of chronic illnesses and the struggle for validation faced by sufferers.

The news that Justin Timberlake is suffering from Lyme disease was met with compassion from the Lyme community, not just because we know what he’s going through with the illness, but because we understand what he’s experiencing with public perception of it.

According to The New York Times, Timberlake had to cancel three shows during his two-year Forget Tomorrow World Tour, once citing illness. Yet before his announcement, those cancellations and his performances during the tour had been judged as lazy, tired, lackluster, and disappointing. A BBC article notes that “[t]he star had come in for criticism from some fans on social media for underwhelming performances.” Some even wanted refunds.

In fact, Timberlake was pushing through nerve pain and fatigue just to be able to perform at all. In a statement on Instagram, he said, “If you’ve experienced this disease or know someone who has—then you’re aware: living with this can be relentlessly debilitating, both mentally and physically. When I first got the diagnosis I was shocked for sure. But at least I could understand why I would be onstage and in a massive amount of nerve pain or, just feeling crazy fatigue or sickness.”

Oh, do we Lyme patients know how that feels! With many symptoms like brain fog, neuropathy, exhaustion, headaches, and joint pain happening on the inside—invisible to the outside world without obvious markers like a wheelchair or cast—our suffering is often misunderstood and invalidated. Timberlake’s diagnosis revealed the all-too-familiar harsh criticism and quick judgment faced by many Lyme and other invisible illness patients. In my memoir One Tick Stopped the Clock, I explain how I pushed through years of symptoms in an effort to prove that I wasn’t lazy, that I had a good work ethic, that I wanted to excel.

I ended up bedridden.

I hope Timberlake gets effective treatment and does not meet the same fate, but I certainly understand his desire to keep going. He writes, “I decided the joy that performing brings me far outweighs the fleeting stress my body was feeling.” This is a balance so many of us are always trying to strike: living our lives while managing our illnesses, weighing risks and benefits of every action, trying to explain to others how we can sometimes push through an event only to be wiped out for days afterward.

It can also be frustrating to feel like you have to over-explain your situation in order to be believed. Despite his celebrity status, Timberlake says in his Instagram post, “As many of you know, I’m a pretty private person.” Yet he felt the need to reveal his diagnosis, “which I don’t say so you will feel bad for me—but to shed some light on what I’ve been up against behind the scenes…I was reluctant to talk about this because I was always raised to keep something like this to yourself. But I am trying to be more transparent about my struggles so that they aren’t misinterpreted.”

So, how is a Lyme or other chronic illness patient to navigate these tricky waters? Here are some ideas:

  • Share what you feel comfortable sharing: Like Timberlake, you may need to reveal some of your struggle in order for people to understand (and to learn more about Lyme!) But you are in charge of picking and choosing what you share. You do not need to give every detail.
  • Realize that not everyone will understand: Of course, we want the whole world to recognize chronic Lyme disease and its impact on our lives. But not everyone is going to. Even the reaction to Timberlake’s announcement has been mixed, especially from folks who don’t “get” Lyme. Think about who it is that you really need to understand your situation and focus on your communication with them.
  • Let me or other patients help you do the talking: It can be exhausting trying to explain your situation while you don’t feel well, and the reaction can be more heated when you’re talking to someone you know well. Try having them read blog posts by other Lyme patients. Some of mine that I’d recommend are “What it Means for a Patient to Be Heard”, “How Does Having Lyme Disease Affect Your Relationships?”, “Lack of Respect for Those With Lyme Disease”, and “How to Respond to ‘But You Don’t Look Sick’”.
  • Treat others as you would like to be treated: In the digital age, people can be quick to comment and judge without knowing the context of a situation. Try to have empathy for others in the same way you’d like them to have it for you, recognizing that their own behavior may have background that you can’t see.
  • Keep fighting and sharing: The more we fight for Lyme disease advocacy, the more we share our stories, the more we can help change public perception of the illness. Consider sharing your story with GLA. Your voice matters!